Saturday 13 May 2017


COMPUTER

Introduction: A computer is an electronic machine which takes data through input device then processes them and generates its result through output device. The word “computer” came from the word ‘compute’ which means ‘calculate’.

Functionalities of Computer:
(i)Computer takes data as input,
(ii) It stores the data into the memory and uses them when required,
(iii) It processes the data and converts these into useful information and
(iv)It generates the output of the given input by the users.
Advantages of Computer:

(i)    High Speed: Computer is a very fast and high speed machine.

(ii)  Accuracy: The calculations of computers are very accurate.

(iii)  Storage Capacity: It can store the large amount of data.

(iv) Diligence: Unlike human beings, a computer is free from tiredness, monotony and lack of concentration and it can do repeated work with same speed and accuracy without error.

(v)Versatility: A computer is a very versatile machine and it is used to solve the problems related to various fields.

(vi) Reliability: A computer is a very reliable machine and it is designed to make maintenance easy.

(vii) Automation: Automation means ability to perform the given task automatically. So, computer is an automatic machine.


Disadvantages of Computer:

(i) Dependency: A computer cannot take any decision of its own. It depends on human beings to perform the given task.

(ii)  Environment: The operating environment of a computer should be dust free and suitable.

(iii)  No Feelings: Computer has no feelings or emotions like human beings.